Turkish-backed mercenaries seize a thousand trees belonging to a family in Afrin countryside

The “Hamzad” and “Amshad” mercenary groups affiliated with the occupying Turkish state seized a thousand olive trees belonging to the Bîlal Oso family in the village of Elî Jaro, in the Bilbile district of occupied Afrin.

According to an ANHA report citing local sources, the mercenaries marked the trunks of the trees with red paint. This marking signifies that the property has been seized and this year’s harvest from these trees belongs to the mercenaries.

Bilal Oso’s wife, an elderly member of the family, returned to the village to protect both her home and her olive trees.

Afrin occupied since 2018

Afrin Canton was the westernmost canton of Rojava and North and East Syria, home to 200,000 ethnic Kurds. Though the population was overwhelmingly Kurdish, it was home to diverse religious groups, including Yazidis, Alawites and Christians alongside Sunni Muslims.

On 20 January 2018, Turkey launched air strikes on 100 locations in Afrin, as the onset of an invasion they dubbed ‘Operation Olive Branch.’

The Turkish Air Force indiscriminately shelled civilians as well as YPG/YPJ positions, while a ground assault was carried out by factions and militias organised under the umbrella of the Turkish-backed National Army.

By 15 March, Turkish-backed militias had encircled Afrin city and placed it under artillery bombardment. A Turkish airstrike struck the city’s only functioning hospital, killing 16 civilians.

Civilians fled and the SDF retreated, and by 18 March Turkey was in de facto occupation of Afrin. Between 400 and 500 civilians died in the invasion, overwhelmingly as a result of Turkish bombing. Other civilians were summarily executed in the field.

Prior to the Turkish invasion, Afrin had been one of the most peaceful and secure parts of Syria, virtually never seeing combat during the civil war but occasional skirmishes between YPG/YPJ and jihadist forces on its borders. As a result, Afrin offered peaceful sanctuary to over 300,000 internally displaced people from elsewhere in Syria.